产乳酸菌素屎肠球菌B13对断奶仔猪生长性能、养分消化率、血清免疫指标及粪便微生物菌群的影响

doi:10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2017.10.013

Abstract

Abstract:

This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of dietary Enterococcus faecium B₁₃ on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, serum immune parameters and fecal microbiota in weaned piglets. A total of 56 healthy crossbred “Duroc×Landrace× Yorkshire” weaned piglets at 28 days of age with an average body weight of (7.89 ± 1.37) kg were allotted to 4 treatments: group A (antibiotic group), group B (without antibiotic group), group C (compound bacteria group), group D (test group: Enterococcus faecium B₁₃), according to the complete randomized block design. The experiment lasted for 42 d. The result showed that: 1) The ADG and the apparent digestibility of Ca were improved in group C and D compared with group B(P<0.05). The level of IgG in group D was increased by 19.72%(P<0.05) compared with group B.2) Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) showed that the application of E. faecium B₁₃ changed the bacterial community in fecal. 3) Real-time PCR results showed that, compared with group B, the number of Lactobacillus and E. faecium were increased (P<0.05) and the number of Escherichia coli had decreasing tendency (P = 0.07) in group C and D. Therefore, under the condition of this experiment, the dietary of E. faecium B₁₃ supplementation can improve the growth performance, digestibility of crude protein and calcium and enhance immune responses in weaned piglets. It can maintain the stability of digestive tract microflora of piglets and prevent the growth of pathogenic microorganisms.

CLC Number:

S828.4

DING Shuang, GUO Chun-hua, ZHANG Zheng-fan, BAI Xue, WEI Jie, ZHANG Ming, LUO Fan. Effects of Enterococcus faecium B₁₃ Yielding Bacteriocin on Growth Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, Serum Immune Indexes and Fecal Microbiota of Weaned Piglets[J]. ACTA VETERINARIA ET ZOOTECHNICA SINICA, 2017, 48(10): 1902-1911.

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Effects of Enterococcus faecium B₁₃ Yielding Bacteriocin on Growth Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, Serum Immune Indexes and Fecal Microbiota of Weaned Piglets

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Effects of Enterococcus faecium B13 Yielding Bacteriocin on Growth Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, Serum Immune Indexes and Fecal Microbiota of Weaned Piglets

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Effects of Enterococcus faecium B₁₃ Yielding Bacteriocin on Growth Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, Serum Immune Indexes and Fecal Microbiota of Weaned Piglets